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Our 14th Annual Top Ten Endangered Sites
In the past year there has been some good news for the heritage community. On December 4, 2013, Vancouver City Council approved the Heritage Action Plan to update the city’s existing Heritage Conservation program. The Plan identified a total of 14 action items some were long awaited such as the update of the Vancouver Heritage Register and the review and update of the First Shaunghnessy Development Plan. Density is being purchased from the Heritage Density bank and we can only hope that this and other incentives will be available to preserve more of our heritage in the upcoming year. The City has approved three City Plans, in the West End, The Downtown Eastside and Marpole all of which give heritage a prominent position.
On a not so upbeat note, we are now awaiting the imminent demolition of the ‘A’ Legg Mansion in the West End and if the city does not take action quickly we could be losing at least one ‘A’ heritage home in Shaughnessy. Heritage character homes are disappearing at an alarming rate across the West Side. We only hope there will be some left to benefit from the Heritage Action Plan. The Vancouver School Board continues to use the seismic mitigation program as an opportunity to demolish our heritage schools. L’Ecole Bilinque (Cecil Rhodes) and General Gordon will be in the landfill before we know it, followed by a string of others if this trend is allowed to continue.
We look forward to working with the community in the upcoming year to have some heritage wins in Vancouver. View our previous Top Ten sites from 2001 to 2013.
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#1/ Hollywood Theatre – Community cultural spaces
The Art Deco Hollywood Theatre is a precious community landmark built in 1935-36, and one of our last intact neighborhood theatres. The current owner has not expressed interest in retaining the interior of this significant theatre and has not found a buyer who would maintain its public assembly use. The only proposal so far would retain the facade, make significant changes to the interior and end the building’s use as a cultural community space.
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#2/ First Shaughnessy – The push is on!
With the upcoming review of the effectiveness of the 1982 First Shaughnessy Overall Development Plan, requests for demolitions are piling up at City Hall. Architects are targeting the pre-date (1940) revered and treasured houses, in an attempt to get demolition approvals before any real constraints are enacted. The Fleck Mansion (1924) at 1296 The Crescent, as well as houses at 1288 The Crescent, 1263 Balfour and 3990 Marguerite, are imminently threatened, and we anticipate that there could be more.
Between 1982 and the end of 2013, 51 pre-1940 character houses have been demolished in First Shaughnessy.
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#3/ Kerrisdale Baptist Church – Our heritage churches
With declining attendance at many Vancouver churches, potential church closures are rampant, and threaten the loss of many significant heritage buildings. When these buildings close, Vancouver communities lose more than Sunday worship space; they lose space for the countless social and cultural activities that churches accommodate seven days a week.
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#4/ Morrisette Farm House – Historic Vancouver farms
There is an immediate threat to two identified historic farmhouses, the Morrisette Farm house (1912) in Dunbar, a designated heritage building, and the Avalon Dairy in Killarney. The threat to these two early farm buildings, and the continuing demolition of others, demonstrates the necessity of identifying historic farmhouses that still survive. Hopefully, more of these reminders of Vancouver’s agricultural past can be added to the Heritage Register, saved and restored.
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#5/ South Vancouver High School – A memory in the community
The history of South Vancouver High School is associated with four generations of school buildings. John Oliver High School is slated for demolition, the ‘Barn’, already vacant, could be demolished, as could Sandford Fleming. Once the Vancouver School Board is finished with its current demolition program, these three South Vancouver High School buildings may be nothing but a fading memory.
The buildings that make up the historic South Vancouver High School are just three of a number of historic schools that we could lose over the next round of the Vancouver School Board’s seismic mitigation initiative. We believes that there is a great opportunity to make the schools safe for students and staff, promote the current excellence in education, and at the same time preserve our valued community heritage schools.
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#6/ Firehall No. 5 – Modernist firehalls
The City’s current plan is to replace Firehall No. 5 (1952) at 3090 East 54th & Kerr with a new facility incorporating social housing. This is symptomatic of a general lack of consideration for the heritage value of postwar modernist architecture. It is important to give consideration to adapting No. 5 and other modernist firehalls to modern use or repurposing for another use rather than demolishing them.
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#7/ World War One Memorials – Lest we forget
2014 marks the 100th anniversary of the beginning of the 'Great War'. After Armistice in 1918, monuments commemorating the lives of Canadians killed in overseas conflict have occupied a prominent place in our urban cultural landscape, rooting us to our history and reminding us of these monumental events. There are also memorials that commemorate others lost in World War Two and Korea. Unfortunately, some of these significant memorials are neglected, deteriorating or are at danger of being lost.
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#8/ Arthur Erickson House & Garden
Arthur Erickson is considered Canada’s greatest architect of all time. His house and garden was his inspiration, his haven, and one of his most delicate design accomplishments. It is a work of art, it is unique, and it is intact. Without being designated a heritage site and receiving appropriate funds and City-controlled entitlements for retiring outstanding debts, preserving and restoring the house and garden, the Arthur Erickson Foundation’s broad missions and objectives of fostering Arthur Erickson’s legacy, will be severely compromised by the loss of this unique iconic and historical site.
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#9/ East Hastings Street – Heatley to Campbell
In 1996, Vancouver City Council approved a policy to “let go” of the industrial frontages along East Hastings from Heatley Avenue to Victoria Drive. The draft Local Area Plan proposes the creation of a ‘high-street’ along East Hastings from Heatley to Clark as a part of the renewal of the area. Ill-considered development along this corridor could impact critical heritage and cultural landmarks at an accelerating rate. Unrecognized but important heritage assets remain unprotected and could be lost, or could alternatively be retained and rehabilitated to serve as a basis for a renewed local shopping area.
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#10/ Commercial Drive – Grandview’s main street
Commercial Drive has evolved over the years into a street that is an interesting mixture of textures, tastes, cultures and activities. It is outstanding not only for its significant heritage buildings but also for its sense of place, experience and uniqueness. As Vancouver continues to grow eastward, the pressures to develop this site to its allowable four-storey height limit could create a dreary blandness that would destroy what is important about ‘The Drive.’
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